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Use.pm
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2017-02-03 03:24:23
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Path: /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl/Module/Extract/Use.pm
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package Module::Extract::Use; use strict; use warnings; no warnings; use subs qw(); use vars qw($VERSION); $VERSION = '1.043'; =encoding utf8 =head1 NAME Module::Extract::Use - Pull out the modules a module explicitly uses =head1 SYNOPSIS use Module::Extract::Use; my $extor = Module::Extract::Use->new; my @modules = $extor->get_modules( $file ); if( $extor->error ) { ... } my $details = $extor->get_modules_with_details( $file ); foreach my $detail ( @$details ) { printf "%s %s imports %s\n", $detail->module, $detail->version, join ' ', @{ $detail->imports } } =head1 DESCRIPTION Extract the names of the modules used in a file using a static analysis. Since this module does not run code, it cannot find dynamic uses of modules, such as C<eval "require $class">. It only reports modules that the file loads directly. Modules loaded with C<parent> or C<base>, for instance, will will be in the import list for those pragmas but won't have separate entries in the data this module returns. =cut =over 4 =item new Makes an object. The object doesn't do anything just yet, but you need it to call the methods. =cut sub new { my $class = shift; my $self = bless {}, $class; $self->init; $self; } =item init Set up the object. You shouldn't need to call this yourself. =cut sub init { $_[0]->_clear_error; } =item get_modules( FILE ) Returns a list of namespaces explicity use-d in FILE. Returns undef if the file does not exist or if it can't parse the file. Each used namespace is only in the list even if it is used multiple times in the file. The order of the list does not correspond to anything so don't use the order to infer anything. =cut sub get_modules { my( $self, $file ) = @_; $self->_clear_error; my $details = $self->get_modules_with_details( $file ); return unless defined $details; my @modules = map { $_->{module} } @$details; } =item get_modules_with_details( FILE ) Returns a list of hash references, one reference for each namespace explicitly use-d in FILE. Each reference has keys for: namespace - the namespace, always defined version - defined if a module version was specified imports - an array reference to the import list pragma - true if the module thinks this namespace is a pragma Each used namespace is only in the list even if it is used multiple times in the file. The order of the list does not correspond to anything so don't use the order to infer anything. =cut sub get_modules_with_details { my( $self, $file ) = @_; $self->_clear_error; my $modules = $self->_get_ppi_for_file( $file ); return unless defined $modules; $modules; } sub _get_ppi_for_file { my( $self, $file ) = @_; unless( -e $file ) { $self->_set_error( ref( $self ) . ": File [$file] does not exist!" ); return; } require PPI; my $Document = eval { PPI::Document->new( $file ) }; unless( $Document ) { $self->_set_error( ref( $self ) . ": Could not parse file [$file]" ); return; } my $modules = $Document->find( sub { $_[1]->isa( 'PPI::Statement::Include' ) && ( $_[1]->type eq 'use' || $_[1]->type eq 'require' ) } ); return unless $modules; my %Seen; my @modules = grep { ! $Seen{ $_->{module} }++ && $_->{module} } map { my $hash = bless { content => $_->content, pragma => $_->pragma, module => $_->module, imports => [ $self->_list_contents( $_->arguments ) ], version => eval{ $_->module_version->literal || ( undef ) }, }, 'Module::Extract::Use::Item'; } @$modules; return \@modules; } BEGIN { package Module::Extract::Use::Item; sub pragma { $_[0]->{pragma} } sub module { $_[0]->{module} } sub imports { $_[0]->{imports} } sub version { $_[0]->{version} } } sub _list_contents { my( $self, $node ) = @_; eval { if( ! defined $node ) { return; } elsif( $node->isa( 'PPI::Token::QuoteLike::Words' ) ) { ( $node->literal ) } elsif( $node->isa( 'PPI::Structure::List' ) ) { my $nodes = $node->find( sub{ $_[1]->isa( 'PPI::Token::Quote' ) } ); map { $_->string } @$nodes; } elsif( $node->isa( 'PPI::Token::Quote' ) ) { ( $node->string ); } }; } =item error Return the error from the last call to C<get_modules>. =cut sub _set_error { $_[0]->{error} = $_[1]; } sub _clear_error { $_[0]->{error} = '' } sub error { $_[0]->{error} } =back =head1 TO DO =over 4 =item * Make it recursive, so it scans the source for any module that it finds. =back =head1 SEE ALSO L<Module::ScanDeps> =head1 SOURCE AVAILABILITY The source code is in Github: git://github.com/briandfoy/module-extract-use.git =head1 AUTHOR brian d foy, C<< <bdfoy@cpan.org> >> =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE Copyright © 2008-2017, brian d foy C<< <bdfoy@cpan.org> >>. All rights reserved. This project is under the Artistic License 2.0. =cut 1;